Israel threatens Gaza with all-out attack
By Sara Flounders
Jan 5, 2008--The Israeli siege of Gaza is an international crime of
collective punishment on an entire population. It is a crime
carried out with the full support and authorization of Washington.
Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert had rejected overtures by Hamas,
the militant Islamic group that is the elected government in Gaza, for
discussions about even a temporary cease-fire. (New York Times, Dec.
24)
Now there are increasing calls within Israel, including from the head
of the Israeli military, for a full-scale invasion of besieged and
isolated Gaza.
Conditions today in Gaza are desperate; Israel severely restricts and
in some cases even denies the entrance of even basic food, fuel and
electricity. Water filters, water pumps and bottled water are barred. The
most basic supplies, from soap to batteries for hearing aids, are
prohibited. No spare parts of any kind are permitted. Even desperately
needed incubators for babies or dialysis equipment cannot be repaired or
replaced.
In the cold and crowded wards of Gaza City’s Shifa Hospital, the
dispensary is out of 85 essential medicines and is close to using up
almost 150 others.
There are rolling blackouts across the Strip. Previously Gaza barely
functioned on 80,000 gallons of diesel fuel a day. But now Israel has
reduced this to less than a third. Less than 24,000 gallons of diesel fuel a
day are allowed in.
Without fuel and functioning pumps, even the pumping of raw sewage has
become a major sanitation threat. Garbage heaps rot in the streets and in
vacant lots due to the shortages of fuel to operate garbage trucks.
Practically all businesses are closed and their workers laid off for
lack of raw materials. With all supplies severely restricted, inflation
is spiraling to five and 10 times the prices of a year ago.
Travel into and out of Gaza is banned. Even severely sick patients
cannot leave Gaza for treatment in hospitals in Israel, Egypt, Jordan or
any other country. Health clinics, lacking supplies, are shutting down.
Previously 900 trucks a day entered Gaza. Now Israel has reduced the
number to 15 trucks a day. A short list of about half a dozen basic
articles is allowed in.
Gaza is a mere 25 miles long and only 6 miles wide. It is one of the
poorest and most densely populated areas of the world. Most of the
population are refugees who were expelled from their land by Zionist forces.
They are destitute and have relied for decades on U.N. relief
supplies and remittances from Palestinians working abroad for the
most basic necessities. Now even these sources are being choked off.
But Gaza has always been a center of the most militant resistance to
the Zionist state. Both the first Palestinian Intifada, or uprising, 20
years ago and the Intifada that started in 2000 began in Gaza.
Because of unrelenting Palestinian attacks on Zionist settlers in
2005, Israel was forced to withdraw from Gaza 8,000 of its colonizers,
who had for 37 years seized the best land and available water.
But after withdrawing the settlers, Israel refused to allow a
Palestinian state of any kind to function. Gaza, with a population of 1.5
million people, was turned into an even more rigidly controlled giant
concentration camp.
Israel destroyed the airport and blocked the building of a harbor. All
connections with the outside world were cut; even the sea lanes and
fishing boats were blocked. The long-promised “safe passage” road
between the Gaza Strip and the West Bank was sealed. All crossings in and
out of the Strip are under total Israeli control.
Previously, tens of thousands of workers from Gaza crossed into Israel
as low-paid day laborers. Now even this bare-survival employment is
terminated.
The more onerous that the repression and lockdown became, the more the
Palestinian population responded with resistance. In 2006 in democratic
elections, Hamas overwhelmingly won the popular vote.
The U.S. and Israeli response to the democratic election of Hamas was
collective punishment of the entire population. Supplies were even more
restricted, U.N. refugee aid curtailed, charities were shut down and even
the Palestinians’ own tax revenues were withheld so that
teachers, administrators and health staff could not be paid.
Despite desperate conditions of siege and almost total blockade,
resistance continues.
Unequal and overwhelming force
Maintaining resistance in the face of the onerous siege has the
overwhelming support of the population. The Palestinian resistance lacks
jet aircraft, helicopters, radar, anti-aircraft batteries, tanks,
electronic surveillance, satellite reconnaissance or any of the other
sophisticated high-tech equipment that the Pentagon has endlessly
supplied to Israel.
Yet not a day passes that Qassam rocket barrages are not fired at
Israel. These rockets and grenades are machine-tooled by hand in garages or
smuggled through tunnels. The southern Israeli town of Sderot is the
closest target, but rockets are fired all along the borders of Gaza. For
months more than 10 rockets or mortars have been fired from Gaza each
day.
Despite the totally unequal struggle and the conditions of almost
total deprivation, resistance fighters in Gaza have managed to accumulate
primitive weapons and basic explosives. They are smuggled into the Strip
through the many tunnels under its border with Egypt. The endless
digging of miles of tunnels is itself an enormous accomplishment.
The unequal and overwhelming Israeli force versus the fierce
Palestinian resistance can be seen in just one week of attacks.
According to the Palestinian Web news service Electronic Intifada, on
Dec. 20, on the eve of the celebration of Eid al-Adha, a special Israeli
unit sneaked into the Palestinian village of al-Msadar in the middle area of
Gaza from the eastern border fence. Once there, Israeli soldiers
stormed six tall buildings and held their inhabitants. They set up sniper
nests. By early morning an Israeli Occupation Forces unit, reinforced by
four armored bulldozers and 10 tanks, took positions in the area.
Meanwhile, the IOF launched air strikes and artillery attacks,
killing both civilians and fighters who responded to the attack.
Two days earlier an IOF spy drone had fired two missiles into one of
the most densely populated areas in Gaza, killing four people whom Israel
claimed were militants near the at-Touba mosque in Jabaliya refugee camp
On the same day, an IOF fighter jet fired a missile that hit a car on Said
Aal-Aas Street in the al-Nasir neighborhood of Gaza City. Two people in
the car were killed.
A day earlier, on Dec. 17, the IOF fired two ground-to-ground missiles
at four people in a field located in the al-Zaytoun neighborhood in the
south of Gaza City. The four were killed.
In the West Bank, Israeli forces also continue to stage attacks,
kidnappings and missile strikes. The entire West Bank, the other small
fragment of Palestinian land occupied by Israel since 1967, has been carved
into numerous tiny pieces, surrounded by 30 walls and hundreds of
Israeli Defense Forces police checkpoints.
Full invasion of Gaza threatened
IDF Chief of Staff Gabi Ashkenazi declared in mid-December that the Israeli
Army should enter the Gaza Strip in a large-scale military operation.
In past decades Israeli forces have invaded Gaza many times at a cost
of thousands of Palestinian lives and massive destruction in efforts to
smash the resistance. But what is now causing apprehension and great
concern in Israel is that its forces will pay a price. In the past
year Palestinian mines, and possibly anti-tank missiles, have been
able to penetrate Israeli’s heavily armored 60-ton Merkava Mark-3
tanks. On Dec. 12 an Israeli tank was hit while on a raid inside
Gaza.
The ability of Hezbollah fighters in Lebanon to destroy Israeli tanks
and shoot down its helicopters, along with the ability of Iraqi fighters
to destroy U.S. tanks, means that the IDF is no longer invulnerable. When
Israel invaded Lebanon last August, it suffered a stunning defeat.
Despite massive bombardment of the entire country and dropping more than
1 million deadly cluster bombs, its high-tech, massively armed military
was unable to hold even a mile of land inside the Lebanese border.
Out of fear that Hamas forces in Gaza might have obtained
anti-aircraft missiles, the Israeli Air Force now uses only
helicopters equipped with anti-missile defenses when flying over the Strip.
The problem for U.S. and Zionist forces is that they have been unable
to defeat the will and determination of the Palestinian people to fight
for full self-determination and the right of all Palestinian people to
return to their land.
U.S. diplomatic and political maneuvers
Unable to crush the Palestinian spirit with hunger, isolation and
blockade, Washington is giving full support to political and diplomatic
measures that would create an apartheid state.
The greatest attention has been paid to dividing the Palestinian
movement with repression, mass imprisonment and torture of those who are
determined to stand for their full rights. This is matched with empty
promises to those willing to conciliate.
At an orchestrated photo-op in Annapolis, Md., in late November to
supposedly discuss “peace and a Palestinian Homeland,” Hamas,
the democratically elected Palestinian government, was not invited.
Israel has refused any discussion or negotiation with Hamas forces.
Before their holiday recess, both houses of the U.S. Congress agreed
to withhold $100 million in financial assistance to Egypt, demanding that
Egypt first take further steps to repress Palestinians who smuggle
supplies and weapons into Gaza via a network of tunnels along the
Egyptian border and clamp down on Gaza in other ways.
This heavy-handed pressure tactic is the first time that U.S. aid to
Egypt—provided since the 1979 Egypt-Israel Camp David peace
agreement—has been threatened and significantly reduced.
Now several thousand Palestinian pilgrims are stranded in Egypt. The
Egyptian government has refused to let them return to the
Hamas-controlled border city of Rafah in Gaza directly through Egypt.
The Gaza residents arrived in Egypt’s Sinai Peninsula the last
week in December after completing the Hajj in Mecca. They had left Gaza
via Egypt on their way to the Hajj. But Israel is demanding that the
pilgrims pass through an Israeli-controlled crossing on their way back to
Gaza so that Israeli forces can stop and interrogate suspected
militants and their sympathizers.
In 2008 it is important that the world movement stand with and give
full attention to the Palestinian struggle. The onerous conditions of
starvation and isolation of Gaza can only be broken by world solidarity.